CONSERVATION COMMITTEE NEWS

Soil Health Focus

We have an update on Soil Health in NJ – read the latest news regarding preserving our State’s important soil resources, written by Jay Watson, Jr.’ the Co-Executive, Director of the New Jersey Conservation Foundation.

    Don't treat soils on preserved farms like dirt!

Think of a farm, and you may picture rolling fields with rows of vegetables, orchards of fruit and nut trees, and bucolic pastures with cows and sheep.

But farms in the Garden State often include a whole lot more: roadside stands, greenhouses, corn mazes, hay wagon rides, markets selling everything from baked goods to gourmet cheeses, farm animal petting displays, tasting rooms for farm-made beer, cider and wine, and parking for all these activities. 

It’s widely recognized that such amenities – often called “agritourism” – give farms an economic shot in the arm. But how much is too much on land that is permanently preserved for agriculture using taxpayer dollars?

That’s a question New Jersey’s farmland preservation program has grappled with for many years. The answer has to do with safeguarding the fertile soils that made the farms worth preserving in the first place – and a New Jersey Supreme Court mandate to set a limit on soil disturbance.

Approximately 2,800 farms have been permanently preserved in New Jersey since the state’s farmland preservation program began 40 years ago, using over $1.8 billion in public funds. One big reason these farms were preserved is because their soils are the best quality for growing local foods.

Speak out for protecting soils on preserved farms! All New Jerseyans are affected by these soil standards, since we all have to eat. Let’s safeguard the fertile, preserved soils that can feed our state, now and in the future.

There are about 500 species of oak trees. This group of trees from the Querus genus is for the most part composed of large, stately trees that the standard image of a deciduous tree. Most people recognize oaks by their acorns and spot common species by their lobed leaves. Still, the genus is incredibly varied and is invaluable for spreading that variety to the environment.

Oaks have a great amount of biodiversity within their canopies down to their roots, supporting numerous invertebrates and types of wildlife. They have undeniable beauty, providing shade, stunning fall colors, and lush foliage in the spring. If you have the space and time to commit to this type of tree, planting an oak in your landscape is something you may want to consider so that you and your environment can reap the rewards for years to come.

To learn more about the proposed rules click on the button for the SADC website. To comment on the proposed rules, send an email to SADC@ag.state.nj.us.

The deadline for public comments is November 6th.

NATIVE PLANTS

NATIVE PLANT PRIORITY - It’s only November but, it’s always time to talk about Native Plants!!To get you thinking about WHAT YOU CAN DO as we move toward our Native Plant Month in April, the Conservation and Horticulture Committee are collaborating to help bring some ideas to light. Their recommendation for our Native Species Spotlight this month is on the…

OAK TREE (Genus QUERCUS) The Genus Quercus contains about 600 species of trees and shrubs, and Native to Zone IV are many species to work with.

Autumn is a great time to plant trees for them to set their energy in the roots. This noble genus is foundational for pollinators and can be planted from seedlings. Here are just a few to consider

Northern Red Oak – Quercus Borealis

Pin Oak – Quercus Palustris

White Oak – Quercus Alba

 

Happy Planting! ~ Jeanne Clarke, Chair